Ask Our Lawyer
by Rod Taylor - Abate Legal Services
Q: I like to tinker with my bike, and over
the years, I have come up with a number of improvements for motorcycles.
I'd like to market some of them, but I want to make sure no one
steals my ideas. What do I need to do to protect my interests?
Can I get a patent?
A: Patent law is a special branch of law,
and it has rules designed to maintain the power of patent protection.
The award of a patent means that no one else can sell you product
without your permission. There are two types of patents, utility
patents and design patents. Design patents cover only how a product
looks. Utility patents are much stronger and cover how the product
is used.
The first step to getting a patent is to do a patent search to
make sure that your invention hasn't been invented by someone
else. The United States Patent and Trademark Office has an on-line
search process which will help you out doing your search.
Be very careful about who you tell about your invention and how
you do it. Always have anyone you discuss the marketing of your
invention with sign a non-disclosure agreement. If you do not,
and discuss your invention with someone other than an attorney
or patent agent, you have one year to file for your patent. If
you do not, you will lose your patent rights forever.
ATVS AND DIRT BIKES (OHVS) IN THE CROSSHAIRS
Communities across the country are attempting
to restrict more of our freedoms, but ABATE is certainly up to
the challenge. Two communities in Illinois have recently enacted
bans on the use of all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) and other off-road
vehicles. The City of Rockford, Illinois, has attempted to regulate
the types of ATVs that can be used, and the hours during which
they can be used. ABATE members have been instrumental in trying
to get these onerous restrictions lifted. We are happy to report
that the ban has since been lifted in Rockford.
East Peoria is also trying to ban ATVs, but local ABATE members
are not taking it lying down, either. Cheryl Pearre, ABATE of
Illinois Legislative Coordinator and other ABATE members immediately
went to work, organizing to confront the issue and make their
voices heard. Terry Lee Cook, ABATE of Ohio member and director
of the Government Relations Department of the American Motorcyclists
Association also met with the folks in East Peoria. Cook was able
to give them some pointers on increasing the citizens' effectiveness
and helped to focus them on their goals. After meetings between
the police chief and several ABATE members including ABATE Legal
Services attorney George Tinkham, (who will soon have a fully
functional Indian Chief - and it only took him 100 years to finish
it), the city council announced a moratorium on the enforcement
of the ordinance pending further review. ABATE of Illinois, still
working toward a repeal of the ordinance, expressed concerns about
the effectiveness of the moratorium.
In my view, all of these governmental efforts are simply wrong.
ATVs are already regulated by the state, and efforts by the local
towns to impose additional regulations should be fought. What
happens when each town, village, township city or county has separate
(and contradictory) ordinances governing motorcycle use? It reminds
me of the way things were in the colonies, when traveling from
one town to the next required the payment of a toll. Too soon,
we bikers would be unable to travel on the roads at all. That's
unacceptable, friends, and I am working with local chapters and
the state organization to map out legislative and litigation strategies
to combat these efforts.
PERSECUTION IN ILLINOIS - A ROGUE COP?
Doc Jones, long-time motorcycle activist and
former ABATE of Illinois State Coordinator and current co-S.E.
Regional Coordinator for ABATE of Illinois, called to tell me
about some issues on the highways and byways. It seems he was
motoring along in rural Effingham County, Illinois and was being
followed by a member of the local law enforcement community. This
peace officer, who was motoring along the highway, with his windows
up, air conditioner on and radio going, deduced that Doc Jones
was violating the Illinois Noise Ordinance, stopped him and cited
him for a violation of 625 ILCS 5/12-602. Bear in mind that Doc
has ridden this same Harley Wide-Glide for over 130,000 miles,
with the same pipes, and has never had any problems about noise
with other police officers. Nonetheless, this Officer Friendly
declared that Doc Jones was in violation, without testing the
bike or making any kind of objective measurement. In fact, there
wasn't even an aggrieved citizen making the complaint!
Doc's problem is, unfortunately, not unique. Many times, we motorcycle
enthusiasts are singled out for problems that exist only in someone's
fevered imagination. Ordinances that have no objective standard
for measurement and citations without a complaint are but the
tip of the iceberg. Fortunately for Doc, the citation was dismissed,
but it seems to me that problems like this are only going to increase
as local governments look for additional ways to bolster income.
Diligence and vigilance are our protection. Honestly, doesn't
this police officer have better things to do?
DON'T SUFFER THE DOUBLE TRAGEDY
Every year I get a call from a family who has
suffered, what I call the Double Tragedy: horrible injury and
no insurance. What I mean is that the wrong-doer had no insurance
and our ABATE member either had no insurance or inadequate insurance
to protect himself and his family.
Many of our members have a difficult time understanding how this
can happen and, why ABATE Legal Services cannot do something about
these circumstances. What ABATE Legal Services can do is to educate
our members about the effect of uninsured drivers and what we
can do to protect ourselves. We know that we cannot always control
the activities and irresponsibilities of others, but we know we
can protect ourselves when tragedy strikes by having adequate,
uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage when the other guy
fails to be socially responsible. All ABATE members should help
us spread this word so that we never have to receive what I call
the telephone call of double tragedy.
OHIO, BE PROUD!
Easy Rider magazine will reprint the article
remembering John "Farmer" Eggers and his many contributions
to motorcycling. Look for it in an upcoming issue of Easy Rider.
ABATE OF ILLINOIS & ABATE LEGAL SERVICES SCHOLARSHIP AWARDED
"Stereotypes, of course, only lead to misleading
judgments about people, which no person in today's society needs
held against him or her while he of she travels down the road
of life. This road is sometimes traveled on a motorcycle."
Congratulations to Amanda Pierson, of Knoxville, Illinois, on
being awarded the 2003 ABATE of Illinois & ABATE Legal Services
Scholarship Award. Amanda's essay, "More than A Brotherhood
Aimed Toward Education," describes how she became involved
with A.B.A.T.E., first with her mother, and then on her own. Amanda
describes her journey of discovery with the people that make up
A.B.A.T.E. "I had always wondered who among the people around
me would always be there in my time of need to simply when I want
to have fun. However, from the moment that my mom became a loyal
member of A.B.A.T.E. of Illinois, I have found people who would
always be there for me. I have not only made new friendships and
found a second family I can call on whenever I need them."
Nice work, Amanda - you have truly grasped what it means to be
part of A.B.A.T.E.
Ride safe and free,
Rod Taylor
ABATE Legal Services
If you have any questions you would like to ask
the lawyer, please submit them to: ASK OUR LAWYER, P.O. Box 2850,
Indianapolis, Indiana 46206_2850, or email rodtaylor@abatelegal.com.